American Board of Plastic Surgery vs. American Board of Cosmetic Surgery
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Researching your Plastic Surgeon
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American Board of Plastic Surgery vs. American Board of Cosmetic Surgery
Make no mistake, these are two
entirely different boards. In order to
become certified by the American Board of
Plastic Surgery, you must graduate from an
accredited medical school, and complete
at least five years of additional training
as a resident surgeon in a program accredited by
the Accreditation Council for Medical Education
or the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons
of Canada. This includes a minimum of
five years of residency training in all
areas of surgery, including at least two
years devoted entirely to plastic surgery.
Certification is a voluntary process a surgeon
seeks after this training. To become certified,
the doctor then must pass comprehensive
written and oral exams. ABPS
certified surgeons have also received
specific training in:
- Congenital defects of the head and neck,
including clefts of the lip and palate, and
craniofacial surgery
- Neoplasms (abnormal new mass of tissue) of
the head and neck, including the oropharynx
and training in appropriate endoscopy
- crania-maxillofacial trauma, including
fractures of the mandible and maxilla
- aesthetic (cosmetic) surgery of the head
and neck, trunk and extremities
- plastic surgery of the breast
- surgery of the hand/upper extremities
- plastic surgery of the lower extremities
- plastic surgery of congenital and acquired
defects of the trunk and genitalia
- burn management, acute and reconstructive
- microsurgical techniques applicable to
plastic surgery
- reconstruction by tissue transfer
including flaps and grafts
- surgery of benign and malignant lesions of the skin and soft tissues
Certification Requirements for the American Board of Cosmetic Surgery
The American Board of Cosmetic Surgery will
allow doctors to apply for the following "areas"
of certification:
- body/breast & extremity cosmetic surgery
- dermatologic cosmetic surgery
- facial cosmetic surgery
- general cosmetic surgery
Candidates for the American Board of Cosmetic
Surgery must meet the following requirements:
- fill out an application
- state and prove valid hospital operating
room privileges in current good standing. If
the applicant does not have current hospital
operating room privileges and performs all
surgical procedures in his/her office
facility, the facility must be currently
accredited by JCAHO, AAAHC, AAASF, MEDICARE or
a similar accrediting body approved by the
state medical board having jurisdiction where
the applicant performs surgery
- submit four (4) letters of recommendation, including but not limited to letters from:
the chairperson of his/her residency program or from the department chief of his/her current hospital facility his/her cosmetic surgery fellowship director, if applicable
a diplomate of the ABCS, and
any other practicing physician
- submit proof of a current valid and unrestricted medical license in good standing in the jurisdiction where the applicant practices. Applicant must submit an explanation of any current or past disciplinary action by any state medical board
- submit a current copy of his/her curriculum vitae, certified by applicant as being true and correct as of the date submitted
- affirm under oath that he/she has no history of, nor has any actions currently pending regarding any felony, crimes, convictions, or substance abuse
- furnish proof of a valid Advanced Cardiac Life Support (ACLS) certification at the time of application
- submit proof of at least 300 Category 1 CME credits in cosmetic surgery
- provide a Physician Profile, ordered by the applicant from the American Medical Association (AMA) or the American Osteopathic Association (AOA)
- submit two (2) current passport type photographs; and
- successfully complete a written examination covering general knowledge of cosmetic surgical procedures. Applicant must successfully complete an oral examination in the area of cosmetic surgery certification sought
Applicant Must Furnish Proof of Prior Certification By:
- one of the following boards recognized by the American Board of Medical Specialties, the Bureau of Osteopathic Specialists of the American Osteopathic Association (BOS), or the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada (RCPSC):
Dermatology
General Surgery
Obstetrics and Gynecology
Ophthalmology with completion of an American Society of Ophthalmic Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, Inc. (ASOPRS) approved Oculoplastic fellowship
Otolaryngology
- - - or - - -
Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
- The American Board of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery (ABOMS) with M.D. degree.
As you can see, the requirements for certification by the ABPS is much more stringent than the requirements for certification by the American Board of COSMETIC Surgery.
The Difference between Plastic and Cosmetic Surgeons